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A state located in the southern half of the United States experienced a strong influx of retirees, due in part to its mild winters and in part to the generous health benefits that the state historically provided to its elderly residents who fell below the federal poverty line. The state's Office of Budget Manage­ ment determined that the influx of retirees would bankrupt the state's health care benefit fund within five years. To preserve the fund and ensure the health of its citizens, the state revised its health care statute to make persons ineligible for coverage until they have lived in the state for at least one year. If a retiree who was denied benefits because she just moved to the state challenges the consti­ tutionality of the statute in federal court, is she likely to prevail?


A、 No, because the state has a compelling interest in maintaining the fiscal integrity of its health care fund.
B、 No, because the states do not have a consti­ tutional duty to provide health care benefits to retirees even if they fall below the federal poverty line
C、 Yes, because the requirement improperly burdens the right of interstate travel in violation of the Equal Protection Clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.
D、 Yes, because the requirement deprives some retirees of certain privileges and immuni­ ties in violation of the Privileges and Immunities Clause of Article IV.

发布时间:2025-07-22 03:30:58
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答案:C
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